Once you get used to writing plug-ins in Nagios and the complexity of the plug-ins you write grows, you may encounter this error, service check timed out.
If some of your service checks have this problem, you can isolate the problem in these 3 values:
1. how slow is the plugin
- This is the first thing you should do. Check if how much time does your plugin needs before it can finish checking and provide an exit status. Log-on to the server you’re monitoring and run the plugin locally. Use the
time command to measure.$ time /usr/lib/nagios/plugins/check_service2. how short is NRPE’s patience
- Once you have the value (in seconds) in step #1, check your NRPE configuration in that same server . The default location of NRPE’s configuration is
/etc/nagios/nrpe.cfg- Find this parameter,
command_timeout. The value of this parameter, in seconds, must be greater than the value that you’ve got in step #1.- Once the parameter’s been set, restart the NRPE service (
service nrpe restart).3. how short is Nagios’ patience
- Nagios executes a command,
check_nrpe, to connect to a NRPE service. check_nrpe has a timeout paramer, -t. This parameter must have a bigger value than the one you set in step #2.- Log-on to your Nagios server and you can set this by opening the commands configuration file,
/etc/nagios/objects/commands.cfg- Find
check_nrpe, and edit its command_line and set the -t parameter. For instance, if you want the timeout value to be 500 seconds, it will look like this:command_line $USER1$/check_nrpe -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -c $ARG1$ -t 500- Restart the Nagios service afterwards (
service nagios restart).In most cases these 3 steps should do 🙂
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Is there a way to have a per-command command_timeout? That is, we have one check which is slow, but I don’t want to up the timeouts for all the commands for that one since it may hide issues with the other commands suddenly getting slow.
Excellent information. I would like to add one comment. When you receive the error, “Service check timed out after 60.02 seconds”. Compare the value in the error to the existing setting value. If they are different then the setting you are reviewing is most likely not the one you need to change. For me after applying all of the good information above I still had the issue.
On the Nagios server, under /usr/local/nagios/etc/nagios.cfg file is another timeout setting. This one matched the rror value. Once I increased it the problem went away.
service_check_timeout=60